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Atom Interferometer for EEP

The Quantum Interferometer Test of the Equivalence Principle (QuITE) is a proposed space mission concept that promises to test the Einstein Equivalence Principle at a new and interesting level. The experiment employs two co-located atom interferometers of different atomic species and measures the absolute single axis differential acceleration. JPL is part of the PI team as well as responsible for the technology development for the mission.

Tower What’s EEP?
a) all bodies fall identically;
b) all local free fall frames are equivalent

Motivation:

EEP is the essential pillar on which Einstein’s general relativity and all other metric theories of gravity stand.

A violation is predicted by non-metric theories, such as the string theory;
• As the basic physical theory, one should continue the test to the utmost precision possible (currently 10–13).

QuITE mission promises exciting scientific and technology returns:

  • Improving the test of Einstein’s Equivalence Principle

    • Searching for a new limit of validity improved by three orders of magnitude
    • Provide new way of testing with individual atoms

  • First space-borne atom interferometer technology demonstration for future fundamental physics experiments (atom gyroscope, ...)

  • Technology development for space-borne quantum gravity gradiometer for other NASA applications (Earth Science gravity mapping code Y, Space Science planetary exploration code S, ...) More...

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